Cadzow Castle

Jun 17 2008 By Carla Callaghan

Constructed around 1500, Cadzow Castle was built by Sir James Hamilton for his half brother, the Second Earl of Arran. Throughout the ages, the castle has been home and haven to a number of historical figureheads such as Robert the Bruce and Mary Queen of Scots.

Situated within the grounds of Chatelheraut, the ruins of Cadzow Castle overlooks the famous parkland known as Cadzow Oaks. The building was known as the Castle in the Woods of Hamilton.

Excavations in 2001 revealed that this historical building as a stronghold built around the time of 1500 – 1550.

Resting on the edge of Avon Gorge, this fascinating site was once used as a hunting lodge for Alexander 11, Alexander 111 and the infamous Robert the Bruce.

This ancient site, maintained by Historic Scotland was thought to have acted as a haven to Mary Queen of Scots after her escape from Loch Leven Castle.

The setting for many political battles, the castle was fortified in 1957 against the Protestant Regents who ran the country on behalf of James V1. This resulted in Cadzow Castle being attacked and destroyed by explosives.

Although the castle was never again occupied, Alexander. 10th Duke of Hamilton partially rebuilt the castle in 1820.

Famously, Cadzow Castle was immortalised in Sir Walter Scott’s “Ballad of Cadyow Castle”.

It has been noted, that there are architectural similarities between Cadzow Castle and that of Craignethan Castle, which lies in the Clyde Valley.

Now in ruins, The remaining drum-towers and rubble-filled walls can only be viewed from the exterior.